Grow New Adult Brain Cells By Doing These 10 Things
March 02, 2020For a long time, it was believed that the adult brain couldn’t generate new brain cells. You were born with a certain amount of brain cells, and that was it. As you age, you naturally start to lose brain cells. So, basically, that means that after you hit twenty-five, it all goes downhill in terms of brain function.
The good news is that scientists have now shown that growing new brain cells, or neurogenesis, is possible for adults. In this process, new brain cells or neurons are created in the hippocampus. This region of the brain is responsible for storing long-term information, learning, and regulating emotions.
Here are ten things you can do to encourage neurogenesis and help grow new adult brain cells:
- Get plenty of sleep
- Try intermittent fasting
- Follow a healthy diet
- Indulge in dark chocolate
- Get moving
- Exercise your brain
- Drink green tea
- Get outside
- Meditate daily
- Eat turmeric
Can You Grow New Adult Brain Cells?
While the vast majority of brain cells are formed in the womb, research done over the last couple of decades suggests at least one part of the brain continues to create new cells through a person’s lifespan. Studies found that cells in the hippocampus while continually dying were quickly being replaced by new ones.
Further research suggests that there are factors that can stimulate as well as inhibit the process of neurogenesis. Several elements can impact this process from natural progressions such as aging and oxidative stress to lifestyle choices such as eating a diet high in sugar and saturated fats. The right environment is essential in encouraging neurogenesis and the formation of new brain cells.
Neurogenesis refers to the creation of new nerve cells or neurons. Once neurons die, they’re gone for good. They don’t replenish or reproduce, that’s it.
Related: What Is Neurogenesis?
Neurogenesis is essential for helping your brain respond to cognitive demands. If you want to keep producing new neurons, or brain cells throughout your life, there are several things you can do to encourage new cell production.
How to Grow New Brain Cells
Get Plenty of Sleep
Taking steps to take care of the brain cells you already have is important in the growth of new cells. Unsurprisingly, not getting enough sleep is one of the things which can be damaging to your brain cells. Scientists have discovered that sleep detoxes the brain, flushing out waste products linked to Alzheimer’s and Dementia.
Short-term sleep deprivation has little effect on neurogenesis, however, chronic sleep deprivation can have a serious impact on your brain. The problem with chronic sleep deprivation is that it can increase levels of stress hormones . It’s thought that by getting enough sleep consistently, it decreases stress hormones, supporting neurogenesis.
Another study found that burning the midnight oil may be burning your brain cells as well. Research shows that staying awake too long could destroy brain cells. The National Sleep Foundation recommends getting between 7–9 hours of sleep every night.
If you’re struggling to get to sleep and stay asleep, there are a few things you can do to help set yourself up for a good night’s sleep. Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time each day, avoid stimulants in the evening, and have a relaxing bath before bed.
Related: Sleep Like a Baby! How to Consistently Get Better Sleep
Try Intermittent Fasting
Intermittent fasting consists of planning out your meal times so that you eat all your calories in a specific time window. This way you control the amount of time your body is in a “fasted” state, maximizing your body’s potential to burn calories. Intermittent fasting isn’t just for burning fat but has a number of benefits including reducing the risk of chronic disease and improving brain function.
Related: What is more beneficial than Intermittent Fasting?
One study found that intermittent fasting using the 16:8 schedule (fast for 16 hours each day) stimulated the production of new brain cells. There are different ways to start intermittent fasting including the 5:2 method where you restrict calories for two days a week and the alternate-day fasting method, where you fast every other day.
If you’re new to intermittent fasting, try the 16:8 method to start with. In the morning following the night’s fast, try drinking a glass of warm water with rock salt to replenish your electrolytes. During the fasting period avoid foods and drinks.
Follow a Healthy Diet
Diet plays an important role in neurogenesis and brain health. Eating a diet that’s loaded with processed foods, saturated fats, and refined sugars is not only bad for your brain but for your overall health as well. In one study , researchers found that humans that have a healthy diet pattern are associated with having a bigger hippocampus. Eating well literally makes your brain bigger.
While healthy fats are important for the brain, bad fats can be detrimental. Ditch the junk food and avoid products high in refined sugar that are heavily processed. Focus on eating whole foods with plenty of fruit and vegetables.
Another study found that high-fat diets were associated with reduced neural growth. Seven weeks of a high-fat diet was enough to lead to decreases in the amount of newly generated cells. Following a healthy diet full of dark leafy greens, berries, and foods full of vitamin B2 and B9 such as legumes and almonds is a great way to harness your brain health.
Indulge in Dark Chocolate
This is something that doesn’t take a lot of persuading. Those delicious chocolatey morsels of goodness are not only the perfect sweet snack but will also help you to grow neurons. Dark chocolate contains flavanols that, when you eat chocolate, get absorbed and accumulate in the parts of the brain involved in learning and memory .
Flavanols increase the blood flow to the brain , promoting new cell formation and enhancing connections between neurons. Now comes the fun part: choosing the best chocolate. To benefit from the brain and mood-boosting effects of chocolate, look for good-quality dark chocolate.
Most dark chocolate is vegan, but some products do contain milk products so always double check the ingredients. Dark chocolate with a high percentage of cocoa (at least 70%) has a lot of these beneficial qualities.
Related: Dark Chocolate Health Benefits That May Surprise You
Get Moving and Get In Some Exercise
Exercise is among one of the factors that potentially has the power to amp up the neurogenesis process. Research by the University of Pittsburgh found that exercise training increased the size of the hippocampus and led to improvements in memory. In 120 older adults, the size of the hippocampus increased by 2%, reversing the age-related cell loss by a couple of years.
Regular aerobic exercise, the kind that makes your heart race and body sweat appears to boost the size of the hippocampus. If you needed another reason to get moving, there it is! The Department of Health and Human Services suggests 150 to 300 minutes a week of moderate-intensity exercise.
Running, swimming, yoga, and biking are great for increasing neurogenesis. Engaging both your body and mind is the key to boosting brain health and supporting neurogenesis.
Related: 6 Types Of Exercises That Increase Neurogenesis
Exercise Your Brain
As well as exercising your body, remember to exercise your brain. Being engaged and challenging your brain is crucial. Scientists have found that enriched learning environments and cognitive stimulation increase hippocampal neurogenesis. Basically, it’s suggested that the more you exercise your brain, the more you will be able to maintain optimum brain function.
Keep your brain engaged, sharp, and healthy by learning new skills, traveling, interacting with new people and stepping outside of your comfort zone.
Related: Tips to Keep Your Brain Sharp and Healthy!
In recent years, it’s been discovered that neurogenesis not only happens throughout your life but can be enhanced by several lifestyle choices. Put simply, following a healthy diet, getting plenty of sleep, and enough exercise creates the best environment to really supercharge your brain power and maintain optimum health, in both your brain and your body.
Drink Green Tea
Green tea contains the compound epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) that has been associated with boosting brain cell production. It has long been thought that drinking green tea is good for memory. Research shows that green tea affects the generation of brain cells , providing benefits for both memory and spatial learning.
Get Outside
Get outside in the sunlight. You not only benefit from being out in nature, but from the sunshine. When you expose your body to natural sunlight, you produce vitamin D. Vitamin D has been found to increase brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) .
The BDNF gene provides instructions for a protein that’s made in the brain and spinal cord known as brain-derived neurotrophic factor. This protein plays a role in the growth and maintenance of nerve cells as well as promoting neurogenesis.
Getting out in nature is also very beneficial for promoting overall well being and lowering stress levels. Stress has growth-inhibiting effects on neurogenesis and can lead to a rapid and prolonged decrease in cells in the hippocampus. Studies have shown that taking a walk outside or in the woods can boost mental health and improve blood pressure.
Related: 4 Reasons to Reconnect with Nature - Health Benefits of Nature